South Korea crowd crush: Seoul police chief charged over Halloween disaster in which 158 died

Seoul’s chief of police has been charged with professional negligence over the deadly Halloween crush in 2022 that killed nearly 160 people, prosecutors in the South Korean capital have said.Kim Kwang-ho, head of the Seoul Metropolitan Police Agency (SMPA), was charged with professional negligence resulting in injury or death, Seoul’s western district prosecutors’ office said in a statement released on Friday.As the chief of the SMPA, it is alleged he “did not take necessary measures, such as deploying sufficient police forces and ensuring proper command and supervision” on the day of the crush, the statement claimed, although he was able to “foresee potential dangers arising” from overcrowding in the nightlife area.Kim, the highest-ranking police official to face trial over the tragedy, was charged without detention.On 29 October 2022, tens of thousands of people – mostly in their 20s and 30s – had been out to enjoy post-pandemic holiday celebrations in Seoul’s Itaewon nightlife district. But the night turned deadly when people poured into a narrow, sloping alleyway between bars and clubs, leading to a crowd crush.In January last year, Kim and 22 other officials from the police, rescue and district offices were referred to prosecutors by a special police investigation team for their alleged involvement in the government’s mishandling of the crush. Prosecutors subsequently charged the heads of the police station in Seoul’s Yongsan district, which includes Itaewon, and the Yongsan Ward office, but had been undecided about charging Kim for more than a year.Friday’s statement alleged Kim, “along with the chief of the Yongsan police station and the head of the Yongsan Ward office who are currently on trial, collectively caused the deaths of 158 individuals and injuries to 312 individuals as a result of professional negligence”.Families of the victims said they regretted the prosecution’s lengthy decision-making process before charging Kim.“Chief Kim must immediately step down from his position and face trial,” the families said in a statement. “President Yoon Suk-yeol must dismiss Kim immediately.”Here in the UK, the prime minister, Rishi Sunak, had promised us a government of stability and competence – not forgetting professionalism, integrity and accountability – after the rollercoaster ride of Boris Johnson and Liz Truss. Remember Liz? These days she seems like a long forgotten comedy act. Instead, Sunak took us even further through the looking-glass into the Conservative psychodrama. Elsewhere, the picture has been no better. In the US, Donald Trump is now many people’s favourite to become president again. In Ukraine, the war has dragged on with no end in sight. The danger of the rest of the world getting battle fatigue and losing interest all too apparent. Then there is the war in the Middle East and not forgetting the climate crisis …But a new year brings new hope. There are elections in many countries, including the UK and the US. We have to believe in change. That something better is possible. The Guardian will continue to cover events from all over the world and our reporting now feels especially important. But running a news gathering organisation doesn’t come cheap.  

What the fintech industry hopes for the 2024 budget

A new BankBazaar.com article outlines the budget wish-list of the fintech sector, which includes getting all banks on board with the account aggregator structure, creating parity between digital and non-digital lenders, and treating unlisted equity at par with listed equity for long-term capital gains taxation.Expectations are high regarding certain favors being given to taxpayers and specific industries, even though India's finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman has stated that the upcoming Budget, which is scheduled to be presented on February 1, is only a vote-on-account (approving the continuation of existing programmes) and not a full-fledged Budget.BankBazaar.com has published a list of requests the fintech industry has made of the government in a report. While some of these requests may not be covered by the budget, they can be seen as a comprehensive list of what the fintech industry hopes to see in 2024.Account aggregator (AA) framework with fast tracking – The government introduced the AA framework in September 2021, which makes it possible for financial institutions like banks and insurance companies to securely share a person's data with that person when that person gives consent. The idea is that a person can electronically share their financial information with another financial institution rather than having to send paperwork to each one individually. The person must register with an AA, an organization under RBI regulation.The BankBazaar.com paper discusses getting as many bank accounts as possible integrated into this framework and bringing all banks—public and private—on board the AA system. According to the most recent data, a few banks are still not included in the AA framework, including City Union Bank, Dhanlaxmi Bank, RBL Bank, South Indian Bank, and others.It also discusses incorporating the Goods and Services Tax Identification Number, or GSTIN—a designation that in India identifies businesses that are registered for GST—into the AA framework. Once that occurs, it will open the door for small enterprises and retail consumers to obtain loans from many lenders in a purely digital manner.More documents have been added to DigiLocker. Additional documents including the EPFO passbook, ePAN, and form 26 AS (statement showing tax credit) should be added to DigiLocker, according to a BankBazaar.com article. Customers will benefit from easy access to their papers and the ability to share them with financial institutions for prompt credit disbursement.The Ministry of Electronics & IT introduced DigiLocker, a safe cloud-based platform for document exchange, archiving, and authentication. Using a smartphone or Aadhaar number, one can register for DigiLocker and then submit documents.Creating an even playing field for online and offline lenders The RBI released its rules for digital lending in September 2022, in response to the unscrupulous activities of illicit digital lending apps. The guidelines place the burden of proof on banks and NBFCs to make sure that, among other things, grievance redressal officers are engaged, loan-related costs are disclosed upfront, and digital lending apps and platforms do not misuse customer data. They also state that loan servicing occurs directly with the lender's (regulated entity) account and not the digital lending app or platform.According to the BankBazaar.com research, online and offline lending should be treated equally. This consumer-centric legislation that was put in place for the online lending sector must also be applied to the offline lending sector. According to the research, "the growth of the FinTech industry depends on the level playing field principle."Laws pertaining to the DPDP Act's implementation: The Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 (DPDP Act) mandates that anyone in possession of data take appropriate precautions, obtain consent before using the data, and even face severe fines in the event that a data breach occurs. According to the DPDP Act, a "consent manager" is any third-party organization that is registered with the Data Protection Board and that gives people the ability to grant, monitor, and revoke consent for the use of their data by "data fiduciaries," such the government or a financial institution.   

"Update on COVID-19 Epidemiology, January 19, 2024

"Over 1.1 million new cases were reported worldwide during the 28-day period from December 11, 2023, to January 7, 2024, a 4% increase over the previous 28-day period. With 8700 new fatalities reported, the number of new deaths fell by 26% from the previous 28-day period. Over 774 million confirmed cases and over seven million deaths had been reported worldwide as of January 7, 2024.   During the period from 11 December 2023 to 7 January 2024, COVID-19 new hospitalizations and admissions to an intensive care unit (ICU) both recorded an overall increase of 40% and 13% with over 173 000 and 1900 admissions, respectively. With 71 countries reporting JN.1 as the most prevalent VOI globally, it accounted for roughly 66% of sequences in week 52 as opposed to about 25% in week 48. Week 52 saw 7.8% of sequences belonging to its stable parent lineage, BA.2.86, compared to week 48's 7.0%. On December 19, 2023, the preliminary risk assessment for JN.1 was released, presenting an overall assessment of low public health risk worldwide, based on the evidence that was at hand.  Included in this edition are: "The worldwide and regional COVID-19 epidemiological update.  An update on ICU admissions and hospital stays.  An update on the SARS-CoV-2 variants of interest (VOI) and variants under monitoring (VUM). 

Media companies rise sharply as election advertisement spending soars.

Expectations of increasing ad sales during the next election season, together with other stock-specific factors like lowering newsprint prices, have propelled media companies to an incredible five-day run.The Bennett, Coleman and Co. subsidiary Entertainment Network India Ltd (ENIL), which runs Radio Mirchi, has increased by 17% during the last five trading days. Rival print media company HT Media Ltd, which publishes Mint and Hindustan Times, saw a 2.65% increase over that time.DB Corp., the publisher of Dainik Bhaskar, and Network18 Media & Investments Ltd. and Sun TV, the television network operators, spearheaded the first boom. However, investors are now banking on print and radio companies as well. Over the last half-year, Network 18 and TV18 Broadcast Ltd have had gains of 87% and 53%, respectively, while DB Corp has experienced a 63% increase and Sun TV has seen a 35% increase.Moneycontrol spoke with analysts who linked the recent jump to anticipation of increasing ad revenues in the run-up to the elections, but stock-specific factors also played a part.Among the largest gainers from political party expenditure in the run-up to elections have been media corporations. Television, print, and radio media companies are expected to benefit from the upcoming advertising frenzy by the Bharatiya Janata Party and its competing political parties over the next six months.According to Karan Taurani, Senior Vice President at Elara Capital, "there is an expectation that advertisement spending will see a strong momentum over the next six to eight months due to the elections." He also added that the rally in media stocks is a result of the general elections' positive impact on radio, television, and print advertising.According to Ashish Goel, Managing Partner and CEO of InvestSavy PMS, political parties are expected to provide media firms with significant revenue growth.Indeed, the rise in advertising revenue in the last quarters of the fiscal years 2014 and 2019 (which happened to be years when there were parliamentary elections) was essentially the same as in years when there were no elections. According to a Moneycontrol research, in the fourth quarter of 2013–14, advertising sales climbed for Jagran Prakashan, HT Media, and DB Corp, respectively, by 12.7 percent, 14%, and 14.3 percent over the same period the previous year. These increases were consistent with the growth observed in non-election years.  

Will banks be open on January 13 for Makar Sankranti and Pongal?

The Reserve Bank of India announced in 2015 that the second and fourth Saturdays of each month will see the closure of all Indian banks, both private and PSU.In light of several regional festivities that will take place around India in the upcoming weeks, banks will be closed in a number of states for three days straight this week. January 2024 will have about sixteen bank holidays overall.In observance of Uttarayana Punyakala/Makara Sankranti Festival/Maghe Sankranti/Pongal/Magh Bihu on January 15, banks will be closed in Karnataka, Orissa, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Sikkim, and Assam, according to the holiday schedule of several states. Because January 13 is the second Saturday of the month, Sunday is a recognized bank holiday, and Monday, January 15, is Makar Sankranti in many states, banks will be closed for three days in a row.The bank holiday list used by Center, on the other hand, exclusively adheres to the list maintained by the central government. In honor of Republic Day 2024, banks will only be closed on January 26 in all of the states in the nation.All bank holidays in January 2024 are listed here. On Tuesday, January 16, Thiruvalluvar Day, banks in Tamil Nadu were closed. Wednesday, January 17: Tamil Nadu and Chandigarh banks closed (Day of Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji/Uzhavar Thirunal) Monday, January 22: Manipur's banks are closed (Imoinu Iratpa) Tuesday, January 23, Manipur: Banks closed (Gaan Ngai) Thursday, January 25: Bank holidays in Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, and Uttar Pradesh (Thai Poosam/Md. Hazarat Ali's birthday) January 26 (Friday): Banks are closed nationwide, but they are open in West Bengal, Uttarakhand, and Tripura. In the meantime, all states observe Gandhi Jayanti (October 2), Independence Day (August 15), Republic Day (January 26), and Christmas (December 25) as central bank holidays. On January 1, New Year's Day, banks are closed in a few states as well.  

Imran Khans party in Pakistan loses its cricket bat electoral symbol

The Imran Khan-led PTI Takes Away "Cricket Bat" Symbol When SC Says Internal Polls Are "Null and Void"The Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) intra-party elections were declared unlawful by the Supreme Court of Pakistan late on Saturday night, according to PTI. It ended the contentious discussion over the selection of the famous electoral symbol by stripping the party of the "bat" as an election symbol. The verdict of a two-member bench of the Peshawar High Court (PHC) on Wednesday, which confirmed the PTI party's elections and reinstated the cricket bat as its electoral symbol, was challenged by the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP).A three-judge panel made up of Chief Justice Qazi Faez Isa, Justice Muhammad Ali Mazhar, and Justice Musarrat Hilali heard the ECP's petition and then reserved their decision, which was made public late on Saturday night.In a ruling that was read aloud by the chief justice, the highest court declared that it would "set aside the PHC judgement and restore the ECP judgement," which had declared the PTI's intra-party elections null and void and removed the party's 'bat' insignia. The controversy around the election symbol started on December 22, when the ECP rejected surveys conducted within the party, depriving the party of its electoral emblem for the February 8 election.The Peshawar High Court, which received a petition from the party, suspended the ECP ruling on December 26 with an interim order.On January 3, the high court overturned the order when the election administration challenged the verdict. The PHC further declared that a two-judge bench will hear arguments over the PTI bat emblem. The ECP challenged the tribunal's ruling before the Supreme Court, but the two-member panel decided to reinstate the "bat" as a PTI insignia.The PTI has traditionally used a bat as its insignia, and it is said that stripping the party of this iconic image would require its candidates to run on different signs, which would confuse party members in rural areas on election day.In addition, the PTI would not be able to claim reserved seats in the national and provincial legislatures, which are split into parties according to the proportion of seats won in elections, if they did not have a single emblem. Barrister Khan has expressed concern that the PTI would suffer a significant loss if these seats in the national and provincial assemblies were lost in the absence of a party insignia. PTI's Ali Zafar responded to the Supreme Court's ruling by saying that, although history will decide the outcome, the PTI candidate would have to run without a common symbol right away."The symbol has been removed by the court, but the party remains a registered entity." All of our candidates would run as independents in accordance with our policy, he was cited by PTI in its story. PTI chairman Barrister Gohar Khan claimed that the political rights of the PTI and its supporters had been violated and expressed shock at the decision.   

Mars Wrigley India appoints Nikhil Rao as CMO

Mars Wrigley India, the chocolate and confectionery arm of Mars Incorporated in India, has announced the appointment of Nikhil Rao as its new Chief Marketing Officer (CMO) today.Nikhil will supervise the end-to-end implementation of Mars Wrigley's portfolio strategy in India, drive strategic initiatives, and set the marketing vision in this important leadership role. He will report to Tamer Kadry, the country general manager of Mars Wrigley India, and be stationed in the company's Gurgaon office.Buyofuel, a prominent participant in the biofuel sector, has announced the introduction of "BuyoTrace," a state-of-the-art function incorporated into its online marketplace for green fuel.The goal of BuyoTrace is to give customers peace of mind about the sustainability and caliber of the biofuels they purchase on the website. In addition to serving consumer interests, this transparency is consistent with Buyofuel's mission to further environmental goals worldwide.Rao will supervise the end-to-end implementation of the business's portfolio strategy in India, drive strategic initiatives, and set the marketing vision, according to the company. He will report to Tamer Kadry, the country general manager of Mars Wrigley India, and be stationed in the company's Gurgaon office. "Our continuous goal has been to drive relevance, be consumer-focused, and agile as our India business grows." In order for Mars Wrigley India to stay innovative in the face of fresh, fierce competition and constantly changing consumer preferences, Nikhil will be essential. Our long-term growth ambitions for India will be shaped and carried out in large part by his breadth of expertise and experience, according to a statement from Kadry.  

Relationship Between US and India Is "Multiplicative," Not "Additive": US Representative

Mumbai (Maharashtra): On Tuesday, US Ambassador to India Eric Garcetti emphasized the importance of the relationship, stressing that it was "multiplicative" and not founded on expediency or calculation. "There is a significant awakening taking place in the US and India. The US and India do not make for a more beneficial partnership. It's a relationship of multiplicity. When India and the US are together, it is India times the US," Garcetti said while speaking on India-US relations at the USC-India Innovation Summit on Tuesday.   He said that the foundation of the bilateral ties is built on four Ps -- peace, prosperity, planet and people.Whether it was our G20 dual diplomacy, the work we're doing in the health sector, or the way we can approach the task of bringing about world peace. The US envoy stated, "The four P's, as I refer to them, are the cornerstone of our vision here as Americans in India through the mission of peace, prosperity, planet, and people. According to Garcetti, he accepted the ambassadorship after US President Joe Biden informed him that India was his top priority.

In the midst of a political dispute, minister says 86% of Indian students avoid Canada.

Ottawa: A senior Canadian official told Reuters that fewer Indian students applied as a result of a diplomatic dispute over the death of a Khalistani terrorist in Canada, and that the number of study permits Canada granted to Indian students fell precipitously late last year after India expelled Canadian diplomats who would process the permits. In an interview, Immigration Minister Marc Miller stated that he thinks it is unlikely that the number of study permits issued to Indians will increase anytime soon. After Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau claimed in June that there was evidence linking Indian agents to the murder of Khalistani terrorist Hardeep Singh Nijjar in British Columbia, diplomatic tensions broke out. According to Miller, the tensions will probably continue to affect the numbers in the future.We can no longer process as many applications from India because of our relationship with that country," Miller said. On directives from New Delhi, Canada was compelled to remove 41 diplomats, or two-thirds of its workforce, from India in October. Furthermore, a minister's spokeswoman stated that the disagreement has led Indian students to look into studying abroad. According to official data that have not been previously released, these factors caused an 86% decrease in the number of study permits granted to Indians in the fourth quarter of last year compared to the previous quarter, from 108,940 to 14,910.

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Mahua Moitra has been instructed to leave the government bungalow right away.

According to sources in the Union Housing and Urban Affairs Ministry, the Directorate of Estates served former TMC MP Mahua Moitra with an eviction notice from her government bungalow on Tuesday. Moitra was expelled from the Lok Sabha last month.   The leader of the Trinamool Congress has been asked to leave the bungalow she was given as an MP immediately, they said.We can no longer process as many applications from India because of our relationship with that country," Miller said. On directives from New Delhi, Canada was compelled to remove 41 diplomats, or two-thirds of its workforce, from India in October. In addition, the dispute has prompted Indian students to seek to study in other countries, a spokeswoman for the minister said.   Those factors led to an 86% drop in study permits issued to Indians in the fourth quarter of last year from the previous quarter, to 14,910 from 108,940, according to official data that have not been previously reported.The TMC leader was earlier asked to leave the house by January 7 after her allotment was canceled. She was expelled from the Lok Sabha on December 8 of last year. The Department of Environment (DoE) sent her a notice on January 8 asking her to respond to it within three days explaining why she hadn't left her government housing. She received a second notice on January 12.

Mamata Banerjee has scheduled a communal harmony rally for January 22.

Kolkata: On January 22, the day the Ayodhya Ram temple is dedicated, Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee announced today that she will pay a visit to the Kalighat temple. "You people never stop asking me about different temples. Regarding it, I have nothing to say. Festivals are for everyone, I say; religion is a matter of personal choice. January 23 and January 26 are our holidays. On January 22, we will hold a rally," she said. After offering puja at Kalighat, one of the biggest pilgrim centres of eastern India, she will hold a rally on behalf of her Trinamool Congress party, the Chief Minister said.Participants in the "Sarba Dharm (all religion) rally" will come from all walks of life, and along the way, they will visit mosques, churches, temples, and Gurudwaras. The rally will come to an end at Park Circus Maidan in south Kolkata, where there will be a public meeting. According to Ms. Banerjee, Trinamool will also host block-by-block rallies with the theme "Sampriti (Affection)" on that day throughout Bengal. According to her party, there will be attendees at the rally from all communities and religions because all religions are equal.   Ms. Banerjee has declined, referring to it as a "political gimmick." She was one of the opposition leaders who had planned to skip the consecration of the Ayodhya Ram temple.

China Requests Peace Conference in Gaza While Israel-Hamas Conflict Continues

Doha/Gaza: While Hamas released a video showing three Israeli hostages and declared that their whereabouts would be revealed on Monday, China demanded a comprehensive and high-level peace conference on the Gaza War. Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi expressed support for "the prompt resumption of Israel-Palestinian peace talks" and "the formulation of a specific timetable and road map for the implementation of the 'two-state solution'" during a speech over the weekend in Egypt.   Hamas aired video on Sunday showing three Israeli hostages it is holding in Gaza and urged the Israeli government to stop the offensive against the Palestinian Islamist group and bring about their release.The caption for the 37-second undated video featuring 26-year-old Noa Argamani, 53-year-old Yossi Sharabi, and 38-year-old Itai Svirsky read, "Tomorrow (Monday) we will inform you of their fate." About half of the 240 individuals that Hamas detained during its cross-border killing spree that began the war were freed during a truce in November. 25 of the 132 people Israel claims are still in captivity have died. Israel claims that the Oct. 7 attack by Hamas claimed the lives of over 1,200 people. The Gaza health ministry has said almost 24,000 people have been killed in the Israeli offensive that followed with more than 60,000 wounded.

Pak Poll Body Rejects Resolution Seeking Delay In February 8 Elections

The Senate earlier this month passed a resolution asking for a postponement of the general election scheduled for February 8. However, Pakistan's election commission rejected the resolution on Monday, claiming that all preparations have already been made and that it would not be "advisable" to postpone the polls. The nation's political unpredictability increased on January 5 when the upper House of Parliament passed a non-binding resolution asking for a postponement of the general election due to the cold and security concerns. Major political parties denounced the resolution as "unconstitutional" despite the fact that independent Senator Dilawar Khan's proposal had overwhelmingly positive support in the Senate. Just 14 of the Senate's 100 members were present when it was passed.In the statement on Monday, the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) said that it deliberated on the resolution and observed that caretaker federal and provincial governments had been issued directions for increased "security matrix" and providing a "congenial environment to the electorate" for peaceful elections. According to the Dawn newspaper, the top electoral body declared that it had completed all the preparations required to conduct general elections and that it had also promised the Supreme Court that elections would take place on February 8, 2024. "Likewise, It would not be out of place to mention here that in the past, general elections and local government elections have been held in (the) winter season," it continued.

Despite losing the Bat

Islamabad: Barrister Gohar Khan, the leader of the beleaguered Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf, declared on Monday that his party would not abstain from the February 8 election, even though they were compelled to run without their cricket bat poll symbol. Mr. Gohar made his remarks a few days after the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf party was forced to field its candidates as independents for the elections after losing its famous cricket bat, which served as its electoral symbol.   "With God willing, we will participate fully in the elections," Mr. Gohar declared. He also mentioned that the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf party would release a list of its endorsed candidates along with their corresponding electoral symbols in three days.In a decision released late on Saturday, a three-judge Supreme Court panel maintained the Election Commission of Pakistan's (ECP) ruling from December 22, which had deemed the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf's intra-party polls "unconstitutional" and removed the party's poll symbol. Speaking to the media outside the Adiala Jail, he claimed that the ruling of the top court was a "conspiracy against democracy" and that it had an impact on Pakistanis' fundamental rights. Additionally, he announced that the party would file a review petition against the ruling, pointing out that since the case involved Article 17 of the Constitution, a five-member bench of the top court should have heard the case.

What Trump's Possible Return To White House Means For India, Others

Not only did Estonia's highly regarded prime minister, Kaja Kallas, meet with White House representatives during her November visit to Washington. She also made sure to speak with important members of Donald Trump's team. A month earlier, her foreign minister was in the heart of Trump country, thanking workers at a Lockheed Martin Corp. factory in Arkansas for their contribution to his country's security - in the form of the HIMARS multiple rocket launchers made there. "It's important that we take these messages not only to Washington but also to other part of American society, to states that are perhaps a little more conservative," Margus Tsahkna told reporters.The outreach is just one illustration of the careful, yet urgent, preparations that nations are making for Trump's potential comeback to the White House. This fact will probably be felt during this week's Davos meetings of the world's elite, as the former president's commanding victory in the Iowa caucuses solidified his hold on the Republican nomination and set the stage for a likely rematch with Joe Biden, who trails in national polls.  

V Ramaswamy Resigns from the Presidential Race and Backs Trump Following Victory in the Iowa Caucuses

Entrepreneur Vivek Ramaswamy, who is Indian-American, withdrew from the 2024 US presidential contest today and declared his endorsement of Donald Trump following a lackluster showing in the Iowa Republican primary. Despite being relatively unknown in political circles when he entered the race in February 2023, Mr. Ramaswamy was able to attract the attention and support of Republican voters by emphasizing America first and holding strong views on immigration. His campaign strategy, in terms of both tone and policy, was very similar to that of the former president Trump. Mr. Ramaswamy aimed to reach out to the conservative support base that had helped Trump win earlier elections.Trump's victory in Iowa that same evening cemented his standing as the front-runner for the Republican nomination.Born in Ohio to Keralan immigrants, Mr. Ramaswamy became one of the surprise candidates in a Republican field still heavily influenced by Trump's name.  But in the final days before the Iowa caucuses, Mr. Ramaswamy found himself under fire from Trump, who publicly attacked him, calling him a "fraud" on his social media platform Truth Social and saying that supporting the Indian-American represented siding with the "other side."   

Odisha is investing more than Rs 2,500 crore to help millet farmers with their income and way of life.

"On Thursday, Odisha Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik announced that his government is investing more than Rs 2,500 crore to help the state's millet farmers with income and livelihood support. The Odisha Millets Mission was recently started by the state government in 2017 with the goal of restoring the cereal's ecosystem.Odisha has been the ""pioneer in designing a people-centric Millet Mission with focus on livelihood and nutrition of tribal communities"" , according to him. According to Patnaik, ""My government will make every effort to turn Odisha into a millet center of excellence and contribute to economic growth, wellbeing, and health of the people of Odisha."" He emphasized that Odisha is the first state to organize an international convention involving all the stakeholders, noting that the UN has declared 2023 to be the International Year of Millets. In the millet value chain, the chief minister commended the work of the Mission Shakti Women Self Help Groups (SHGs). These Self-Help Groups, operating under the name Millet Shakti, have demonstrated to the world the significant role that millet-based businesses can play in enhancing livelihoods. "  

President Muizzu of the Maldives arrives in China for a closely monitored state visit

The visit to China by Maldivian President Mohamed Muizzu takes place against the backdrop of a diplomatic spat between India and the Maldives following remarks made disparagingly about Prime Minister Narendra Modi. At the invitation of Chinese President Xi Jinping, Maldivian President Mohamed Muizzu landed in China on Monday and will stay for five days till January 12, according to an official announcement.During his visit, Muizzu is also expected to meet with business executives and senior Chinese government officials at the "Invest Maldives Forum," according to the presidency. China is currently the Maldives' biggest creditor; Male owes Beijing around $1.3 billion in debt obligations. Beijing is among the nation's largest investors and economic partners; in 2017, the two governments signed a Free Trade Agreement (FTA). The Maldives has also ratified the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), which is supported by Beijing.